The Epic Trns-Mongolian Railway


One of the longest railway networks in the world, explore the Gobi Desert, Mongolian steppe, and endless Siberian landscapes on this epic train ride.


For an inexplicable reason, train journeys have always captivated me—perhaps a nod to my father’s tenure with the French train company. The rhythmic sounds of wheels on rails evoke a sense of adventure, prompting gratitude. Early memories of traversing France in a sleeping wagon, eyes closed, fueled my fascination with epic train travels. In my 20s, the dream turned reality with the Trans-Mongolian journey.

Stretching nearly 8,000 kilometers from Beijing to Moscow (or vice versa), the Trans-Mongolian stands among the world’s longest railway networks, attracting adventurous travelers. Departing from Beijing, the evening journey includes traversing China’s northern mountains, glimpsing the distant Great Wall, and a stop at Erlian for the Chinese-Mongolian border crossing. Here, unique customs checks and a bogie change accentuate the international rail adventure.

The next day unfolds over the vast Gobi Desert in Mongolia, offering a dramatic change in scenery. From mountains to steppe, plain to desert, and the stunning Lake Baikal, diverse landscapes unfold outside your window. Skirting Lake Baikal, the largest freshwater lake globally, becomes a mesmerizing highlight.

The Trans-Mongolian retraces the ancient Tea Caravan, the longest overland trade route in history, connecting Russia and Europe with tea for centuries.

Station stops every few hours, lasting 5-20 minutes, provide opportunities for a quick stretch or purchasing local goods. If your visa allows, consider disembarking to explore towns and cities along the way.

Two popular variations include the Trans-Siberian (Moscow to Vladivostok) and Trans-Manchurian (Moscow to Beijing, bypassing Mongolia). Each takes 6-7 days of non-stop travel, promising an unforgettable and epic train journey.